Antique A.A. Wood & Sons Co. Adjustable Hollow Auger – Cast Iron Tenon Cutter

Presenting an antique adjustable hollow auger crafted by A.A. Wood & Sons Co., a distinguished manufacturer of woodworking tools in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This tool is designed to cut round tenons ranging from ¼ inch to 1¼ inches in diameter, making it invaluable for chairmakers, laddermakers, and wheelwrights.

Physical Characteristics

• Material: Cast iron
• Dimensions: Approximately 6½ inches in height and 2¼ inches in width
• Adjustable Cutting Range: ¼ inch to 1¼ inches
• Markings: Stamped with "The A.A. Wood & Sons Co." and patent date "Nov 27, 1900"

Functionality and Appeal

This hollow auger was engineered to fit into a bitstock or brace, allowing craftsmen to produce uniform cylindrical tenons efficiently. Its adjustable feature enabled the creation of various tenon sizes, streamlining the production process for multiple components.

Historic Context

A.A. Wood & Sons Co., based in Atlanta, Georgia, was renowned for producing high-quality augers and saw sharpening machinery. The company was established by Albert A. Wood, with his sons Albert P. and Edward P. joining in 1891 and 1901, respectively. Their products, including the "Little Giant" and "Universal" hollow augers, were highly regarded in the woodworking community.

Condition Overview

In good used condition, this tool exhibits typical signs of age and use, such as minor surface wear and tarnishing. The adjustable components function smoothly, and the cutter remains sharp. Notably, the depth stop is missing, and some black japanning has worn off.